What is the main focus of an environmental review process?

The main focus of an environmental review process is to assess the environmental consequences of a proposed project or action. This process is designed to evaluate how the project could impact the surrounding environment, including air quality, water resources, wildlife habitats, and overall ecological balance. Environmental reviews are critical in ensuring that potential negative effects are identified and mitigated before a project proceeds.

The environmental consequences assessed during this process can also help inform decisions about necessary changes or conditions to minimize environmental harm. This focus is rooted in the principle of sustainability and the need to protect natural resources for future generations.

In contrast, while cost analysis, feasibility studies, and construction timelines are important considerations in project planning, they primarily address economic and operational aspects rather than the environmental implications. Thus, these factors might be part of a comprehensive project evaluation but do not constitute the central aim of the environmental review process.