The Overseas Development Council’s Physical Quality of Life Index includes which of the following assessments?

The Overseas Development Council’s Physical Quality of Life Index (PQLI) is designed to provide a comprehensive measure of the quality of life in different countries by focusing on specific indicators that reflect the well-being of the population. The correct choice reflects this focus by including literacy rates, life expectancy, and infant mortality rates—key metrics that directly assess education, health, and overall prospects for individuals within a community or country.

Literacy rates indicate the level of education and the ability of a population to access and use information, which is crucial for personal and professional development. Life expectancy is a critical indicator of health care quality and living conditions; a higher life expectancy often correlates with better health services and socio-economic conditions. Infant mortality rates, on the other hand, provide insights into maternal health, healthcare availability, and the effectiveness of health policies aimed at supporting newborns and new mothers.

Together, these indicators create a more holistic view of the physical quality of life, emphasizing not just economic factors but also the fundamental social determinants of health and education. This is why the inclusion of these specific assessments is central to the PQLI's objectives.