The Medical Waste Tracking Act of 1988 required which agency to establish a demonstration program for tracking medical waste?

The Medical Waste Tracking Act of 1988 was significant legislation aimed at addressing the growing concern over the safe disposal and management of medical waste. This act specifically required the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to create a demonstration program for the tracking of medical waste from its point of generation, through transportation, to final disposal.

The intent behind this requirement was to enhance the regulatory framework surrounding medical waste and ensure that it was managed in a manner that would protect public health and the environment. The EPA's involvement was crucial, as it had the authority and expertise to develop guidelines, establish oversight mechanisms, and implement programs that would ensure compliance with safe disposal practices.

In contrast, other agencies listed, such as the CDC and USDA/APHIS, do not have the same direct regulatory role over waste management as the EPA, which primarily focuses on environmental protection and public health measures related to waste. Thus, the choice indicating the EPA as the agency responsible for establishing this tracking program aligns with the objectives and responsibilities designated by the Medical Waste Tracking Act.